"});}catch(e) {VWO._.vAEH(e);}
try{}catch(e) {VWO._.vAEH(e);}
return vwo_$('head')[0] && vwo_$('head')[0].lastChild;})("head")}}, R_709888_164_1_2_0:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) {
try{
var ctx=vwo_$(x),el;
/*vwo_debug log("Revert","content",""); vwo_debug*/;
el=vwo_$('[vwo-element-id="1743999276873"]');
el.revertContentOp().remove();
} catch(e) {VWO._.vAEH(e);}
try{
var el,ctx=vwo_$(x);
/*vwo_debug log("Revert","addElement","body"); vwo_debug*/(el=vwo_$('[vwo-element-id="1743999276874"]')).remove();
} catch(e) {VWO._.vAEH(e);}
return vwo_$('head')[0] && vwo_$('head')[0].lastChild;})("head")}}, R_709888_143_1_2_0:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) {
try{
var ctx=vwo_$(x),el;
/*vwo_debug log("Revert","content",""); vwo_debug*/;
el=vwo_$('[vwo-element-id="1738274598968"]');
el.revertContentOp().remove();
} catch(e) {console.error(e)}
try{
var el,ctx=vwo_$(x);
/*vwo_debug log("Revert","addElement","body"); vwo_debug*/(el=vwo_$('[vwo-element-id="1738274598970"]')).remove();
} catch(e) {console.error(e)}
return vwo_$('head')[0] && vwo_$('head')[0].lastChild;})("head")}}, C_709888_143_1_2_0:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) {
try{
var _vwo_sel = vwo_$("`);
!vwo_$("head").find('#1738274598968').length && vwo_$('head').append(_vwo_sel);}catch(e) {console.error(e)}
try{}catch(e) {console.error(e)}
try{}catch(e) {console.error(e)}
return vwo_$('head')[0] && vwo_$('head')[0].lastChild;})("head")}}, C_709888_168_1_2_0:{ fn:function(){return (function(x) { try{
var _vwo_sel = vwo_$("");
!vwo_$("head").find("#1745902788404").length && vwo_$('head').append(_vwo_sel);
$("#nav-v2").length&&($("#nav-v2-container").removeClass("d-none"),$(".general__header").removeClass("sticky-top"),$(".general__header").remove(),$(".subnav-v1").removeClass("sticky-top"),$(".subnav-v1").remove(),$(".subnav.ooma-telo.container").remove(),$("div.js-mobilenav-warp").remove(),$("div.mobileNav__overlay").remove());
return vwo_$('head')[0] && vwo_$('head')[0].lastChild; } catch(e) {VWO._.vAEH(e);} })("HEAD")}}},rules:[{"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":168,"g":12}],"type":"m"},"metricId":503586},{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":143,"g":5}],"type":"m"},"metricId":503586}],"triggers":["4930723"]},{"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":168,"g":13}],"type":"m"},"metricId":235199}],"triggers":["1956040"]},{"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":117,"g":7}],"type":"m"},"metricId":204935}],"triggers":["1424291"]},{"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":168,"g":2}],"type":"m"},"metricId":748619},{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":143,"g":8}],"type":"m"},"metricId":748619}],"triggers":["6452636"]},{"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":117,"g":8}],"type":"g"},"metricId":0}],"triggers":["6544003"]},{"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":168,"g":3}],"type":"m"},"metricId":235454},{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":164,"g":1}],"type":"m"},"metricId":235454},{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":162,"g":1}],"type":"m"},"metricId":235454},{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":117,"g":1}],"type":"m"},"metricId":235454}],"triggers":["1704716"]},{"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":168,"g":16}],"type":"m"},"metricId":401252}],"triggers":["3287873"]},{"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":168,"g":4}],"type":"m"},"metricId":414199}],"triggers":["3417811"]},{"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":168,"g":17}],"type":"m"},"metricId":441452}],"triggers":["3718799"]},{"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":168,"g":5}],"type":"m"},"metricId":204929},{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":164,"g":2}],"type":"m"},"metricId":204929},{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":162,"g":3}],"type":"m"},"metricId":204929},{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":117,"g":3}],"type":"m"},"metricId":204929}],"triggers":["1424288"]},{"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":168,"g":18}],"type":"g"},"metricId":0}],"triggers":["13622319"]},{"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":168,"g":6}],"type":"g"},"metricId":0}],"triggers":["13622316"]},{"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":168,"g":19}],"type":"m"},"metricId":1430103}],"triggers":["13606473"]},{"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":168,"g":7}],"type":"m"},"metricId":514050},{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":143,"g":7}],"type":"m"},"metricId":514050}],"triggers":["4525308"]},{"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":143,"g":6}],"type":"m"},"metricId":848630}],"triggers":["7423451"]},{"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":168,"g":20}],"type":"g"},"metricId":0}],"triggers":["13622322"]},{"tags":[{"data":"campaigns.117","priority":0,"id":"runCampaign"}],"triggers":["6544000"]},{"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":168,"g":21}],"type":"g"},"metricId":0}],"triggers":["13622325"]},{"tags":[{"data":{"samplingRate":100,"priority":1},"id":"sampleVisitor"}],"triggers":["5752184"]},{"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":143,"g":9}],"type":"m"},"metricId":514053}],"triggers":["4525311"]},{"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":168,"g":8}],"type":"m"},"metricId":230447},{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":143,"g":1}],"type":"m"},"metricId":230447}],"triggers":["1704707"]},{"tags":[{"data":{"samplingRate":-2,"priority":2},"id":"sampleVisitor"}],"triggers":["5752172"]},{"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":168,"g":9}],"type":"m"},"metricId":230453},{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":143,"g":2}],"type":"m"},"metricId":230453}],"triggers":["1704710"]},{"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":117,"g":5}],"type":"m"},"metricId":563461}],"triggers":["5028328"]},{"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":168,"g":11}],"type":"m"},"metricId":503583},{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":143,"g":4}],"type":"m"},"metricId":503583}],"triggers":["4448487"]},{"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":162,"g":2}],"type":"m"},"metricId":230441},{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":117,"g":2}],"type":"m"},"metricId":230441}],"triggers":["1704704"]},{"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":168,"g":10}],"type":"m"},"metricId":230456},{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":143,"g":3}],"type":"m"},"metricId":230456}],"triggers":["1704713"]},{"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":168,"g":15}],"type":"m"},"metricId":255784}],"triggers":["1923682"]},{"tags":[{"data":"campaigns.162","priority":0,"id":"runCampaign"}],"triggers":["12797193"]},{"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":168,"g":14}],"type":"m"},"metricId":255781}],"triggers":["1923679"]},{"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":117,"g":4}],"type":"m"},"metricId":563464}],"triggers":["5028331"]},{"tags":[{"data":"campaigns.168","priority":4,"id":"runCampaign"},{"data":"campaigns.164","priority":4,"id":"runCampaign"},{"data":"campaigns.143","priority":4,"id":"runCampaign"}],"triggers":["3121940"]},{"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":117,"g":6}],"type":"m"},"metricId":563458}],"triggers":["5028325"]},{"tags":[{"priority":3,"id":"prePostMutation"},{"priority":2,"id":"groupCampaigns"}],"triggers":["8"]},{"tags":[{"priority":2,"id":"visibilityService"}],"triggers":["9"]},{"tags":[{"id":"runTestCampaign"}],"triggers":["2"]},{"tags":[{"id":"urlChange"}],"triggers":["75"]},{"tags":[{"id":"checkEnvironment"}],"triggers":["5"]}],pages:{"ec":[{"231838":{"inc":["o",["url","urlReg","(?i).*"]]}},{"1035338":{"inc":["o",["url","urlReg","(?i)^.*$"]]}}]},pagesEval:{"ec":[231838,1035338]},stags:{}}})();
;;var commonWrapper=function(argument){if(!argument){argument={valuesGetter:function(){return{}},valuesSetter:function(){},verifyData:function(){return{}}}}const getVisitorUuid=function(){if(window._vwo_acc_id>=1037725){return window.VWO&&window.VWO.get("visitor.id")}else{return window.VWO._&&window.VWO._.cookies&&window.VWO._.cookies.get("_vwo_uuid")}};var pollInterval=100;var timeout=6e4;return function(){var accountIntegrationSettings={};var _interval=null;function waitForAnalyticsVariables(){try{accountIntegrationSettings=argument.valuesGetter();accountIntegrationSettings.visitorUuid=getVisitorUuid()}catch(error){accountIntegrationSettings=undefined}if(accountIntegrationSettings&&argument.verifyData(accountIntegrationSettings)){argument.valuesSetter(accountIntegrationSettings);return 1}return 0}var currentTime=0;_interval=setInterval((function(){currentTime=currentTime||performance.now();var result=waitForAnalyticsVariables();if(result||performance.now()-currentTime>=timeout){clearInterval(_interval)}}),pollInterval)}};
commonWrapper({valuesGetter:function(){return{}},valuesSetter:function(data){var vwo_uuid=data.visitorUuid;if(vwo_uuid){window.vwo_marketo_uuid=vwo_uuid}if(typeof window.MktoForms2!="undefined"&&vwo_uuid){window.MktoForms2.whenReady((function(marketForm){marketForm.addHiddenFields({vwo_uuid:vwo_uuid})}));return 1}return 0},verifyData:function(data){if(typeof data!=="undefined"&&data.visitorUuid!==undefined&&typeof window.MktoForms2!="undefined"){return data.visitorUuid}else{return false}}})();
commonWrapper({valuesGetter:function(){return {"ga4s":0}},valuesSetter:function(data){var singleCall=data["ga4s"]||0;if(singleCall){window.sessionStorage.setItem("vwo-ga4-singlecall",true)}var ga4_device_id="";if(typeof window.VWO._.cookies!=="undefined"){ga4_device_id=window.VWO._.cookies.get("_ga")||""}if(ga4_device_id){window.vwo_ga4_uuid=ga4_device_id.split(".").slice(-2).join(".")}},verifyData:function(data){if(typeof window.VWO._.cookies!=="undefined"){return window.VWO._.cookies.get("_ga")||""}else{return false}}})();
var pushBasedCommonWrapper=function(argument){var firedCamp={};if(!argument){argument={integrationName:"",getExperimentList:function(){},accountSettings:function(){},pushData:function(){}}}return function(){window.VWO=window.VWO||[];const getVisitorUuid=function(){if(window._vwo_acc_id>=1037725){return window.VWO&&window.VWO.get("visitor.id")}else{return window.VWO._&&window.VWO._.cookies&&window.VWO._.cookies.get("_vwo_uuid")}};var sendDebugLogsOld=function(expId,variationId,errorType,user_type,data){try{var errorPayload={f:argument["integrationName"]||"",a:window._vwo_acc_id,url:window.location.href,exp:expId,v:variationId,vwo_uuid:getVisitorUuid(),user_type:user_type};if(errorType=="initIntegrationCallback"){errorPayload["log_type"]="initIntegrationCallback";errorPayload["data"]=JSON.stringify(data||"")}else if(errorType=="timeout"){errorPayload["timeout"]=true}if(window.VWO._.customError){window.VWO._.customError({msg:"integration debug",url:window.location.href,lineno:"",colno:"",source:JSON.stringify(errorPayload)})}}catch(e){window.VWO._.customError&&window.VWO._.customError({msg:"integration debug failed",url:"",lineno:"",colno:"",source:""})}};var sendDebugLogs=function(expId,variationId,errorType,user_type){var eventName="vwo_debugLogs";var eventPayload={};try{eventPayload={intName:argument["integrationName"]||"",varId:variationId,expId:expId,type:errorType,vwo_uuid:getVisitorUuid(),user_type:user_type};if(window.VWO._.event){window.VWO._.event(eventName,eventPayload,{enableLogs:1})}}catch(e){eventPayload={msg:"integration event log failed",url:window.location.href};window.VWO._.event&&window.VWO._.event(eventName,eventPayload)}};const callbackFn=function(data){if(!data)return;var expId=data[1],variationId=data[2],repeated=data[0],singleCall=0,debug=0;var experimentList=argument.getExperimentList();var integrationName=argument["integrationName"]||"vwo";if(typeof argument.accountSettings==="function"){var accountSettings=argument.accountSettings();if(accountSettings){singleCall=accountSettings["singleCall"];debug=accountSettings["debug"]}}if(debug){sendDebugLogs(expId,variationId,"intCallTriggered",repeated)}if(singleCall&&(repeated==="vS"||repeated==="vSS")||firedCamp[expId]){return}window.expList=window.expList||{};var expList=window.expList[integrationName]=window.expList[integrationName]||[];if(expId&&variationId&&["VISUAL_AB","VISUAL","SPLIT_URL"].indexOf(_vwo_exp[expId].type)>-1){if(experimentList.indexOf(+expId)!==-1){firedCamp[expId]=variationId;var visitorUuid=getVisitorUuid();var pollInterval=100;var currentTime=0;var timeout=6e4;var user_type=_vwo_exp[expId].exec?"vwo-retry":"vwo-new";var interval=setInterval((function(){if(expList.indexOf(expId)!==-1){clearInterval(interval);return}currentTime=currentTime||performance.now();var toClearInterval=argument.pushData(expId,variationId,visitorUuid);if(debug&&toClearInterval){sendDebugLogsOld(expId,variationId,"",user_type);sendDebugLogs(expId,variationId,"intDataPushed",user_type)}var isTimeout=performance.now()-currentTime>=timeout;if(isTimeout&&debug){sendDebugLogsOld(expId,variationId,"timeout",user_type);sendDebugLogs(expId,variationId,"intTimeout",user_type)}if(toClearInterval||isTimeout){clearInterval(interval)}if(toClearInterval){window.expList[integrationName].push(expId)}}),pollInterval||100)}}};window.VWO.push(["onVariationApplied",callbackFn]);window.VWO.push(["onVariationShownSent",callbackFn])}};
var validationUtils={exists:function(path){try{const parts=path.split(".");let current=window;for(const part of parts){if(current[part]===undefined){return false}current=current[part]}return true}catch(e){return false}},safeExecute:function(path,args=[]){try{const parts=path.split(".");let current=window;for(const part of parts){if(current[part]===undefined){return false}current=current[part]}if(typeof current!=="function"){return false}return current(...args)}catch(e){return false}},validateAll:function(paths){return paths.every(path=>this.exists(path))}};
var surveyDataCommonWrapper=function(argument){if(!argument){argument={getCampaignList:function(){return[]},surveyStatusChange:function(){},answerSubmitted:function(){}}}return function(){window.VWO=window.VWO||[];function getValuesFromAnswers(answers){var values=[];for(var i=0;i=timeout;if(toClearInterval||isTimeout){clearInterval(interval)}}),pollInterval)}}window.VWO.push(["onSurveyShown",function(data){commonSurveyCallback(data,argument.surveyStatusChange,"surveyShown")}]);window.VWO.push(["onSurveyCompleted",function(data){commonSurveyCallback(data,argument.surveyStatusChange,"surveyCompleted")}]);window.VWO.push(["onSurveyAnswerSubmitted",function(data){commonSurveyCallback(data,argument.answerSubmitted,"surveySubmitted")}])}};
(function(){var VWOOmniTemp={};window.VWOOmni=window.VWOOmni||{};for(var key in VWOOmniTemp)Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(VWOOmniTemp,key)&&(window.VWOOmni[key]=VWOOmniTemp[key]);pushBasedCommonWrapper({integrationName:"marketo",getExperimentList:function(){return [117,143,164,162,168]},accountSettings:function(){return {}},pushData:function(expId,variationId){if(typeof window.Munchkin!=="undefined"){window.Munchkin.munchkinFunction("visitWebPage",{url:"/vwo-integration",params:"VWO-Test-ID-"+expId+"-"+variationId});return true}return false}})();
window._vwoIntegrationsLoaded=1;pushBasedCommonWrapper({integrationName:"GA4",getExperimentList:function(){return [117,143,164,162,168]},accountSettings:function(){var accountIntegrationSettings={"dataVariable":"","manualSetup":true,"setupVia":"gtag"};if(accountIntegrationSettings["debugType"]=="ga4"&&accountIntegrationSettings["debug"]){accountIntegrationSettings["debug"]=1}else{accountIntegrationSettings["debug"]=0}return accountIntegrationSettings},pushData:function(expId,variationId){var accountIntegrationSettings={"dataVariable":"","manualSetup":true,"setupVia":"gtag"};var ga4Setup=accountIntegrationSettings["setupVia"]||"gtag";if(ga4Setup==="gtag"){validationUtils.safeExecute("gtag",["event","VWO",{vwo_campaign_name:window._vwo_exp[expId].name+":"+expId,vwo_variation_name:window._vwo_exp[expId].comb_n[variationId]+":"+variationId}]);validationUtils.safeExecute("gtag",["event","experience_impression",{exp_variant_string:"VWO-"+expId+"-"+variationId}]);return true}return false}})();pushBasedCommonWrapper({integrationName:"GA4-GTM",getExperimentList:function(){return [117,143,164,162,168]},accountSettings:function(){var accountIntegrationSettings={"dataVariable":"","manualSetup":true,"setupVia":"gtag"};if(accountIntegrationSettings["debugType"]=="gtm"&&accountIntegrationSettings["debug"]){accountIntegrationSettings["debug"]=1}else{accountIntegrationSettings["debug"]=0}return accountIntegrationSettings},pushData:function(expId,variationId){var accountIntegrationSettings={"dataVariable":"","manualSetup":true,"setupVia":"gtag"};var ga4Setup=accountIntegrationSettings["setupVia"]||"gtm";var dataVariable=accountIntegrationSettings["dataVariable"]||"dataLayer";if(ga4Setup==="gtm"&&validationUtils.exists(dataVariable)&&Array.isArray(window[dataVariable])){window[dataVariable].push({event:"vwo-data-push-ga4",vwo_exp_variant_string:"VWO-"+expId+"-"+variationId});return true}return false}})();
;})();(function(){window.VWO=window.VWO||[];var pollInterval=100;var _vis_data={};var intervalObj={};var analyticsTimerObj={};var experimentListObj={};window.VWO.push(["onVariationApplied",function(data){if(!data){return}var expId=data[1],variationId=data[2];if(expId&&variationId&&["VISUAL_AB","VISUAL","SPLIT_URL"].indexOf(window._vwo_exp[expId].type)>-1){}}])})();;
;var vD=VWO.data||{};VWO.data={content:{"fns":{"list":{"args":{"1":{}},"vn":1}}},as:"r6.visualwebsiteoptimizer.com",dacdnUrl:"https://dev.visualwebsiteoptimizer.com",accountJSInfo:{"rp":60,"noSS":false,"pc":{"t":0,"a":0},"ts":1745913792,"pvn":0}};for(var k in vD){VWO.data[k]=vD[k]};;var gcpfb=function(a,loadFunc,status,err,success){function vwoErr() {_vwo_err({message:"Google_Cdn failing for " + a + ". Trying Fallback..",code:"cloudcdnerr",status:status});} if(a.indexOf("/cdn/")!==-1){loadFunc(a.replace("cdn/",""),err,success); vwoErr(); return true;} else if(a.indexOf("/dcdn/")!==-1&&a.indexOf("evad.js") !== -1){loadFunc(a.replace("dcdn/",""),err,success); vwoErr(); return true;}};window.VWO=window.VWO || [];window.VWO._= window.VWO._ || {};window.VWO._.gcpfb=gcpfb;;var d={cookie:document.cookie,URL:document.URL,referrer:document.referrer};var w={VWO:{_:{}},location:{href:window.location.href,search:window.location.search},_vwoCc:window._vwoCc};;window._vwo_cdn="https://dev.visualwebsiteoptimizer.com/cdn/";window._vwo_apm_debug_cdn="https://dev.visualwebsiteoptimizer.com/cdn/";window.VWO._.useCdn=true;window.vwo_eT="br";window._VWO=window._VWO||{};window._VWO.fSeg={};window._VWO.dcdnUrl="/dcdn/settings.js";window.VWO.sTs=1745908025;window._VWO._vis_nc_lib=window._vwo_cdn+"edrv/nc-55d0ff03ec1773e02ef6f0e3adba1f6dbr.js";var loadWorker=function(url){_vwo_code.load(url, { dSC: true, onloadCb: function(xhr,a){window._vwo_wt_l=true;if(xhr.status===200 ||xhr.status===304){var code="var window="+JSON.stringify(w)+",document="+JSON.stringify(d)+";window.document=document;"+xhr.responseText;var blob=new Blob([code||"throw new Error('code not found!');"],{type:"application/javascript"}),url=URL.createObjectURL(blob);window.mainThread={webWorker:new Worker(url)};window.vwoChannelFW=new MessageChannel();window.vwoChannelToW=new MessageChannel();window.mainThread.webWorker.postMessage({vwoChannelToW:vwoChannelToW.port1,vwoChannelFW:vwoChannelFW.port2},[vwoChannelToW.port1, vwoChannelFW.port2]);if(!window._vwo_mt_f)return window._vwo_wt_f=true;_vwo_code.addScript({text:window._vwo_mt_f});delete window._vwo_mt_f}else{if(gcpfb(a,loadWorker,xhr.status)){return;}_vwo_code.finish("&e=loading_failure:"+a)}}, onerrorCb: function(a){if(gcpfb(a,loadWorker)){return;}window._vwo_wt_l=true;_vwo_code.finish("&e=loading_failure:"+a);}})};loadWorker("https://dev.visualwebsiteoptimizer.com/cdn/edrv/worker-df8745359a005dcab5f9056098512b04br.js");;var _vis_opt_file;var _vis_opt_lib;if(window.VWO._.allSettings.dataStore.previewExtraSettings!=undefined&&window.VWO._.allSettings.dataStore.previewExtraSettings.isSurveyPreviewMode){var surveyHash=window.VWO._.allSettings.dataStore.plugins.LIBINFO.SURVEY_DEBUG_EVENTS.HASH;var param1="evad.js?va=";var param2="&d=debugger_new";var param3="&sp=1&a=709888&sh="+surveyHash;_vis_opt_file=vwoCode.use_existing_jquery&&typeof vwoCode.use_existing_jquery()!=="undefined"?vwoCode.use_existing_jquery()?param1+"vanj"+param2:param1+"va_gq"+param2:param1+"edrv/va_gq-d559391d9824af2c9327bd661f5bf208br.js"+param2;_vis_opt_file=_vis_opt_file+param3;_vis_opt_lib="https://dev.visualwebsiteoptimizer.com/dcdn/"+_vis_opt_file}else if(window.VWO._.allSettings.dataStore.mode!=undefined&&window.VWO._.allSettings.dataStore.mode=="PREVIEW"){ var path1 = 'edrv/pd_'; var path2 = window.VWO._.allSettings.dataStore.plugins.LIBINFO.EVAD.HASH + ".js"; ;_vis_opt_file=vwoCode.use_existing_jquery&&typeof vwoCode.use_existing_jquery()!=="undefined"?vwoCode.use_existing_jquery()?path1+"vanj"+path2:path1+"va_gq"+path2:path1+"edrv/va_gq-d559391d9824af2c9327bd661f5bf208br.js"+path2;_vis_opt_lib="https://dev.visualwebsiteoptimizer.com/cdn/"+_vis_opt_file}else{_vis_opt_file=vwoCode.use_existing_jquery&&typeof vwoCode.use_existing_jquery()!=="undefined"?vwoCode.use_existing_jquery()?"edrv/vanj-9c7a235167b0c44a3a3304d633da2cbabr.js":"edrv/va_gq-d559391d9824af2c9327bd661f5bf208br.js":"edrv/va_gq-d559391d9824af2c9327bd661f5bf208br.js"}window._vwo_library_timer=setTimeout((function(){vwoCode.removeLoaderAndOverlay&&vwoCode.removeLoaderAndOverlay();vwoCode.finish()}),vwoCode.library_tolerance&&typeof vwoCode.library_tolerance()!=="undefined"?vwoCode.library_tolerance():2500),_vis_opt_lib=typeof _vis_opt_lib=="undefined"?window._vwo_cdn+_vis_opt_file:_vis_opt_lib;var loadLib=function(url){_vwo_code.load(url, { dSC: true, onloadCb:function(xhr,a){window._vwo_mt_l=true;if(xhr.status===200 || xhr.status===304){if(!window._vwo_wt_f)return window._vwo_mt_f=xhr.responseText;_vwo_code.addScript({text:xhr.responseText});delete window._vwo_wt_f;}else{if(gcpfb(a,loadLib,xhr.status)){return;}_vwo_code.finish("&e=loading_failure:"+a);}}, onerrorCb: function(a){if(gcpfb(a,loadLib)){return;}window._vwo_mt_l=true;_vwo_code.finish("&e=loading_failure:"+a);}})};loadLib(_vis_opt_lib);VWO.load_co=function(u,opts){return window._vwo_code.load(u,opts);};;;}}catch(e){_vwo_code.finish();_vwo_code.removeLoaderAndOverlay&&_vwo_code.removeLoaderAndOverlay();_vwo_err(e);window.VWO.caE=1}})();
Home Phone Calculator: How Much Can You Save by Switching to VoIP? May 24, 2021 | 4 min read
Telephones are a necessity in today’s world, but you don’t need to limit your choices to the plans available from traditional phone companies.
There are alternatives from Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP). VoIP home phone providers , such as Ooma, transmit your calls over the Internet, rather than through traditional telephone cables or cell towers, at much lower rates.
How much can you save by switching to Ooma? Read on to find out.
What does your current phone cost? Let’s start with landline phone service . A research report by the Center for Disease Control’s National Center for Health Statistics estimates that during the first half of 2020, less than 32% of Americans lived in a household with a traditional landline phone. On average, a landline costs $42 per month. As to the VoIP phone hardware , you probably already have a cordless home telephone on hand, but purchasing a new one would cost about $40 for a basic model. So annual costs for landline phone service and hardware would be $544 .
Read about switching from VoIP to landline here .
Now, on to cell phones . According to Pew Research , 97% of Americans have cell phones, up from just 35% in 2011. J.D. Power estimates the average unlimited data plan costs $157 per month. Although the new iPhone 12 Pro will set you back $999, the average cost of a smartphone in the U.S. was expected to be $580 in 2020. That puts the average cost for annual service plus new hardware at $2,464.
As to VoIP , average costs vary widely based on the service package and the provider, making it nearly impossible to identify typical rates for the industry. However, we can tell you that switching to VoIP phones is a popular choice and you can even port your phone number . In 2021, the VoIP market in the U.S. is forecast at $13.8 billion, while the total landline revenue in the U.S. is expected to total $1.1 billion in 2021.
How much does Ooma VoIP home phone service cost? Ooma’s VoIP home phone service options start with Ooma home phone services , which is the ultimate low-cost phone service. The monthly rate is free . You only pay a few dollars per month for applicable taxes and fees. Basic customers get unlimited U.S. calling, the use of Ooma’s free calling app, calling integration with Amazon Echo, access to 911 service, and many other advanced calling features to provide you with a high-quality home phone.
Consumers who want even more phone features can upgrade to Ooma Premier . With Premier, the unlimited calling plan expands to include Canada, Puerto Rico, and Mexico. Voicemail services expand to include audio forwarding to email, real-time message monitoring, and Do Not Disturb mode. Privacy services include customizable call blocking against telemarketers and scammers. And Premier customers using Ooma’s free calling app gain the additional feature of being able to receive incoming calls as well as placing outbound calls, which is especially useful when traveling overseas. These Premier features and more are available at $9.99 per month with no contracts or annual fees.
Both of these plans start with the purchase of an Ooma Telo device that is the central hub for routing your phone calls. While many VoIP providers do not require a hardware purchase, using the Ooma Telo provides the major advantages of high-quality call clarity and Internet bandwidth optimization. The Ooma Telo is available at a one-time cost of $99.99, and the wireless Ooma Telo Air costs only $129.99.
Estimated Savings by Switching to Ooma To estimate home phone savings , let’s start by calculating your Ooma phone bill. First, there’s the one-time purchase of an Ooma Telo for $99.99. Then, because there are no monthly charges for calling, you’d pay only the required taxes and fees. Depending on your postal code, the total charge can be between $4 and $7 per month. And because Ooma Telo is compatible with analog phones, you don’t need to buy a new home phone. So that puts the first-year cost for Ooma at $148-184 for both hardware and service.
Compared to the annual landline cost of $544 we cited above, you would save $396 in the first year after switching to Ooma. That’s up to 73 percent savings on your landline phone costs . Because you only need to make a hardware purchase the first year, your savings in subsequent years would be up to 91 percent off landline rates.
Comparing Ooma to the average annual cell phone cost of $2,464 cited above, the savings are also significant. In the first year, you would see up to 94 percent savings after switching to Ooma , or more than $2,300. While it might be only extreme shoppers who are willing to forgo both a cellular device and data service, this comparison does indicate the amount of savings that are possible when using Ooma.
How do I get started with Ooma phone service? We’re happy you asked! To get started with Ooma, visit Ooma residential to shop for hardware, purchase calling plans, and download the free calling app .
Dennis is the vice president of product management and technical advisory board member of Ooma and is responsible for creating an intuitive, compelling user experience.
Prior to joining Ooma, Dennis worked at Cisco Systems for 11 years where he began his career as a customer support engineer. He later joined the Escalation Team where he focused on fixing the most technically challenging problems, as well as supporting the design, rollout and operations of the largest remote access and broadband aggregation networks worldwide. He was honored with the title of Distinguished Support Engineer because of his expertise in networking protocols, isolating and fixing highly complex issues, and leadership among his peers.
Dennis holds Bachelor of Science and Master of Science degrees in Electrical Engineering from Stanford University.
More from Ooma Home Phone Blog
We use cookies and similar technologies to analyze traffic, enhance your experience and allow our partners to serve tailored advertisements. For more information or to opt out, visit our
Privacy Policy .